The Comparator

Academy · How to choose, by category

How to choose and compare SSDs

Choosing an SSD starts with the role the drive plays: a responsive system drive, cheap capacity for games and files, or sustained speed and endurance for heavy creative work.

Lessons · SSDs

What jobs we grade

  • System drive. Everyday responsiveness: random and sequential read speed, and a DRAM cache or a good host-memory design.
  • Games and files. Useful capacity for the money. Speed matters less once it is fast enough.
  • Heavy creative work. Sustained writes and endurance (TBW) for video scratch disks and large exports.

The filters that matter

  1. Capacity. Compare drives of the same size. Price per terabyte drops with size.
  2. Interface. PCIe 5.0, 4.0 or 3.0 NVMe, or SATA. Your motherboard decides which you can use at full speed.
  3. Form factor. M.2 2280 is the common size. 2230 and 2242 are for handhelds and small systems. 2.5" is for SATA bays.
  4. Endurance (TBW) and warranty. How much writing the drive is rated for.
  5. Heatsink. Useful in hot slots, a problem in tight ones.

For a system drive, a fast PCIe 4.0 drive is usually enough. PCIe 5.0 mostly pays off in heavy creative work.

Compatibility to check

The slot’s size and interface. A PCIe 5.0 drive in a PCIe 4.0 slot works at the slot’s speed, so you would pay for speed you do not get. A heatsink must clear whatever sits above the slot. See Check compatibility.

What you will see in Explorer

One row per drive with price, grade for the role you chose, Value, capacity, interface and endurance. Specs shows the rest.

Things to check outside The Comparator

  • Real-world speed in your own machine
  • Reliability beyond the published TBW and warranty
  • Whether your laptop or handheld takes the size you chose

For buying advice, see the Price2Click SSD guide.

Terms used here

PCIe generation
The speed generation of a slot or drive. A faster drive in a slower slot runs at the slot's speed. Read the lesson · Deeper: Price2Click guide
Form factor
The physical size standard (ATX, M.2 2280…). It must fit your case or slot. Read the lesson
TBW (endurance)
Terabytes Written: how much data a drive is rated to take over its life. Read the lesson · Deeper: Price2Click guide
Grade (S–F)
A letter from S (excellent) to F for one job, such as 1440p gaming. Read the lesson